How do I handle Dynamic Selectors in UiPath for web-based automation?
I'm trying to automate a website where the ID of the buttons changes every time the page refreshes. My bot works once and then fails with a "Selector Not Found" error. I’ve tried using wildcards like the asterisk (*), but it’s still not reliable. Are there better ways to create stable, fuzzy, or anchor-based selectors for modern web apps?
2025-08-01 in Robotic Process Automation by Ryan Thompson
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All answers to this question.
Dynamic selectors are the biggest challenge in web automation. Instead of relying on the auto-generated ID, open the UI Explorer and look for more stable attributes like aaname, title, or class. You can use Wildcards—the * replaces multiple characters and the ? replaces one. Even better, use Variables in your selectors (e.g., aaname='{{v_DynamicName}}') to make them data-driven. For truly difficult elements, use Anchor Base activities where the bot finds a stable label (like "Last Name") and then looks for the input box next to it. This "Visual Positioning" is much more reliable than relying on a shifting CSS ID.
Answered 2025-08-03 by Rachel Adams
Have you tried using Fuzzy Selectors or Object Repository in the newer versions of UiPath? I heard they use a weighted algorithm to find elements even if the attributes change slightly.
Answered 2025-08-05 by Jason Miller
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Hi Jason, yes! Fuzzy Selectors are great because they allow for a "matching percentage." If the attribute is 80% similar, the bot will still click it. The Object Repository is also fantastic for scaling because it allows you to store your selectors in a central library. If the UI changes, you update the selector in the repository once, and every bot that uses that element is instantly fixed. It’s a huge time-saver for maintenance and makes your automation much more robust against small UI updates that would typically break older, hard-coded selectors.
Commented 2025-08-07 by Rachel Adams
Sometimes the best selector is no selector! If the UI is too unstable, I use Computer Vision (CV) activities which use AI to "see" the screen like a human does.
Answered 2025-08-09 by Elizabeth Foster
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Computer Vision is the ultimate fallback. It's especially useful for Citrix environments or legacy apps where the underlying DOM isn't accessible to standard RPA tools.
Commented 2025-08-10 by Ryan Thompson
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